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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodsforOrganicMatterContentofPuttingGreenandSportsTurfRootZoneMixes
【原文标准名称】:小型高尔夫球场用绿呢和运动场草皮根层混合物中有机物质含量的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMF1647-2002
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2002
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(ASTM)
【起草单位】:ASTM
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:有机物质测定;运动设施;试验
【英文主题词】:sportsfacilities;organicmatterdetermination;testing
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:Y55
【国际标准分类号】:97_220_10
【页数】:2P;A4
【正文语种】:英语


【英文标准名称】:Petroleum,petrochemicalandnaturalgasindustries-Collectionandexchangeofreliabilityandmaintenancedataforequipment
【原文标准名称】:石油、石化产品和天然气工业.设备可靠性和维修数据的采集与交换
【标准号】:ISO14224-2006
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:国际
【发布日期】:2006-12
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:国际标准化组织(IX-ISO)
【起草单位】:ISO/TC67
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:控制设备;数据获取;数据交换;数据格式;定义;英语;设备;信息交流;维修;天然气;天然气工业;石油工业;石油;可靠度;技术数据单
【英文主题词】:Controlequipment;Dataacquisition;Dataexchange;Dataformats;Definitions;Englishlanguage;Equipment;Informationexchange;Maintenance;Naturalgas;Naturalgasindustries;Oilindustries;Petroleum;Reliability;Technicaldatasheets
【摘要】:ThisInternationalStandardprovidesacomprehensivebasisforthecollectionofreliabilityandmaintenance(RM)datainastandardformatforequipmentinallfacilitiesandoperationswithinthepetroleum,naturalgasandpetrochemicalindustriesduringtheoperationallifecycleofequipment.Itdescribesdata-collectionprinciplesandassociatedtermsanddefinitionsthatconstitutea“reliabilitylanguage”thatcanbeusefulforcommunicatingoperationalexperience.ThefailuremodesdefinedinthenormativepartofthisInternationalStandardcanbeusedasa“reliabilitythesaurus”forvariousquantitativeaswellasqualitativeapplications.ThisInternationalStandardalsodescribesdataqualitycontrolandassurancepracticestoprovideguidancefortheuser.Standardizationofdata-collectionpracticesfacilitatestheexchangeofinformationbetweenparties,e.g.plants,owners,manufacturersandcontractors.ThisInternationalStandardestablishesrequirementsthatanyinhouseorcommerciallyavailableRMdatasystemisrequiredtomeetwhendesignedforRMdataexchange.Examples,guidelinesandprinciplesfortheexchangeandmergingofsuchRMdataareaddressed.AnnexAcontainsasummaryofequipmentthatthisInternationalStandardcovers.?ThisInternationalStandardrecommendsaminimumamountofdatathatisrequiredtobecollectedanditfocusesontwomainissues:--datarequirementsforthetypeofdatatobecollectedforuseinvariousanalysismethodologies;--standardizeddataformattofacilitatetheexchangeofreliabilityandmaintenancedatabetweenplants,owners,manufacturersandcontractors.?Thefollowingmaincategoriesofdataaretobecollected:--equipmentdata,e.g.equipmenttaxonomy,equipmentattributes;--failuredata,e.g.failurecause,failureconsequence;--maintenancedata,e.g.maintenanceaction,resourcesused,maintenanceconsequence,downtime.NOTEClause9givesfurtherdetailsondatacontentanddataformat.?Themainareaswheresuchdataareusedarethefollowing:--reliability,e.g.failureeventsandfailuremechanisms;--availability/efficiency,e.g.equipmentavailability,systemavailability,plantproductionavailability;--maintenance,e.g.correctiveandpreventivemaintenance,maintenancesupportability;--safetyandenvironment,e.g.equipmentfailureswithadverseconsequencesforsafetyand/orenvironment.?ThisInternationalStandarddoesnotapplytothefollowing:--dataon(direct)costissues;--datafromlaboratorytestingandmanufacturing(e.g.acceleratedlifetimetesting);--completeequipmentdatasheets(onlydataseenrelevantforassessingthereliabilityperformanceareincluded);--additionalon-servicedatathatanoperator,onanindividualbasis,canconsiderusefulforoperationandmaintenance;--methodsforanalysingandapplyingRMdata(however,principlesforhowtocalculatesomebasicreliabilityandmaintenanceparametersareincludedintheannexes).
【中国标准分类号】:E92
【国际标准分类号】:75_180_01;75_200
【页数】:170P;A4
【正文语种】:英语